FUTURE FOOD -- LEARN TO LOVE IT
My recent column "Consumer Eating Habits Hit The Road", in B.C.
GROCER magazine, suggested that microwave ovens would soon appear in
automobiles. Campbell Soup Company was the first food processor to
become involved (with the Ford Motor Company).
A recent report from Campbell's shows how far ahead they're
looking. They realized that, as the river of time flows past, they
must modify their modus operandi in order to remain in business
tomorrow -- no matter how big their operations today.
As a leading food processor, Campbell's must continuously study
all factors affecting business. They look at what is going downhill
-- the traditional housewife, the male as sole breadwinner, leisure
time and the birth rate -- for starters. They are also extremely
interested in what is moving ahead -- female careerism, the twoincome household, more time spent working and the "singles"
phenomenon. Today there are twice as many young singles as in 1970,
which tosses the traditional marry-at-20 formula upside down. As
consumers change Campbell's must change too or join the buggy whip
manufacturers of the past who didn't shift to another gear (or
business) when they ran into a fast corner (or dead end).
Any food company has to notice the diminishing popularity of bland
foods and cooking at home. So higher quality foods, eating out and
home-delivery of gourmet foods are becoming more popular. Nutritional
awareness of fat and cholesterol accounts for the fading of some old
products and an upsurge in new ones. Time-saving convenience foods
appeal to an increasing number of two-member working families. In the
U.S. the burgeoning Hispanic population has introduced and promoted
spicier foods.
Statistics that initially appear insignificant turn out to be
highly important. Successful companies anticipate changes and adapt.
For example, 15 percent of women today are interested in politics as
a career (up from five percent in 1970). That's expected to jump to
25 percent, maybe even 30 percent by 2001. Is your company ready for
this? What will it mean to business and industry? Women usually show
more concern for social policies which involve the family. Female
politicians stress daycare, health and environmental issues, and
create a strong resistance to military spending.
Young husbands, who probably grew up in homes where mothers
worked, have learned to pitch in with household chores and are more
likely to accept such sharing -- in contrast to older husbands, who
grew up in homes where mothers handled most home and kitchen chores.
Most older husbands regard such sharing as sub-macho, much like young
men in many Latin countries today.
In the future, cooking during the week will be regarded as a nonessential task. The heat-and-eat syndrome will take over.
Supermarkets with the best and most freshly prepared dinners section
will be the most successful. Markets may soon provide home delivery
of top quality and value food packages (the packaging will be
different to suit new products). Look for growth and widespread
acceptance of irradiated foods, which will reduce spoilage and costs
of fresh foods.
"Homemade" will lose its lustre as the time famine moves in. Time
spent eating is expected to drop. Eating on-the-run will turn, in an
anticipated 25 percent of the population, into grazing-during-thedrive. Foods will have to be shelf stable, not frozen, be handholdable, easy to open and quick to heat -- and eat. Variety becomes
more important when fewer dishes are involved in any meal. Microwave
ovens are expected to be in 25 percent of all cars and in 90 percent
of homes (with 50 percent of homes having two or more units) by 2001.
Some home builders will install banks of such units -- no time for
waiting in line for another family member's dinner to heat -especially when everyone eats differently.
What formerly sold as junk food because of its convenience, will
be affected by the new trends too. Food producers will develop foods
that stall the aging process and extend longevity of the consumers.
Small, entrepreneurial gourmet operations providing quality
deliver to home and office, perhaps direct from a supermarket, are
expected to be the fastest growing segment of the food industry.
More information or a copy of the report 2001: A FOOD ODYSSEY
Contact:
Richard A. Nelson, Group Manager of Market Research,
Campbell Soup Company,
Campbell Place,
Camden, NJ 08101.
Phone: 609/342-4800.
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