Lessons From The Future

 

 

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Volume VI
Lessons From The Future

LIFEBANK: POSITIVE INDENTIFICATION 

With more than five billion people in the world, identification isn't the snap it was when fingerprints could pick you out of a crowd of several hundred million. Now your DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) can be represented by a holographic code. Out of everyone ever born, in the past, present or future, any part of them is recognizable forever. (It is the same for almost everyone on the planet; no two people, except identical twins, have exactly the same DNA pattern). My DNA code was provided by LIFEBANK, the world's first private DNA identity storage centre.

Since James Watson and Francis Crick first conceived of the DNA helix as a microscopic spiral staircase in 1953, man has learned more about our physical structure at the molecular level than in all past history. Governments in the United States, Japan, Europe and elsewhere are rushing to interpret the human genome, those strands of life that identify all the genes in the human body. That is a big project. There are more than 10 trillion cells in the human body. They all contain DNA, which tells us how we grow, look, and sometimes die.

The fascinating world now opening up to man's probes is showing how missing and defective genes create vulnerability to certain diseases and malfunctions. We can now identify missing genes, predict disease and better understand the essence of life. Positive identification is relatively easy through. The smallest sample of blood, hair, skin or bodily fluid can distinguish us from everyone else on earth.

For example, there need be no future "unknown soldiers". Anyone can be identified, even with only the smallest shred of bodily tissue available for forensic scientists. Disaster victims can be identified if any body part has been located. Parents will always be able to identify their children -- at any age. Original samples remain the property of the people they were drawn from (or their parents).

The process is simple. Working with physicians and hospitals, LIFEBANK arranges for a collection of a DNA sample from your baby at the moment of birth. Blood samples can be taken from older children and adults at a doctor's office. Such was the procedure in my case. Using state-of-the-art techniques, the sample processed through "DNA profiling" is identified as you and stored at LIFEBANK. The owner of the DNA report receives a "passport" with the registered DNA identification number, identical to my document shown here.

Acting solely as a repository of such DNA codes, LIFEBANK conducts no tests, nor do they maintain extensive data files. LIFEBANK provides parents with the secure knowledge that, at any time in the future, they can identify their child -- no matter under what circumstances. Samples are coded to guarantee confidentiality and are then deposited, under tight security, to protect against extended power interruptions or natural disaster conditions in the LIFEFILE DNA storage facility.

Unlike more traditional identification methods, DNA profiling is virtually 100 percent accurate. Although there is controversy, as with any new discovery, over the procedure in some quarters, it has already been accepted in more than 100 trials across America. A report from a congressional study released in August 1990 and reported by Carol Ezzell of BioWorld Today said that DNA fingerprinting is sufficiently "reliable and valid" enough to be accepted as evidence for criminal trials. The writers of the report from the Office of Technology Assessment also called for technical standards to insure that all laboratories can produce the same results. It certainly beats the heel printing practice at maternity hospitals.

Poor prints, identity bracelets and fingerprints have all demonstrated shortcomings. "Fingerprints can be changed, for instance", says LIFEBANK research scientist Dr. Christine Dietzel. "They can be changed with plastic surgery. Heelprints can be smudged. Bracelets can be lost or switched. DNA can never be altered. It's inherent to the individual."

In future comparison of the DNA profile with any new sample taken from blood, bone marrow, hair, urine, saliva or solid tissue will remove any doubts as to the identity of the new sample matching that on file. This goes beyond dental records, fingerprints or other forensic identification tools.

LIFEBANK says cystic fibrosis, sickle-cell anemia and even cancer have proven genetic links. According to LIFEBANK President Walter Fredericks, the LIFEBANK process is insurance. "It puts individuals in a position to take advantage of potential medical treatments which will be contingent on prior storage of DNA samples," he explained.

The collection process, a numbered certificate and storage for 18 years costs about US$200. The holographic card print is $150 extra.

More information: Walter Fredericks, President, LIFEBANK INC., 721 Routes 202 & 206, Bridgewater, NJ 08807. Phone: 201/722-2525.

Or via Camnet 1-800/448-6144.

 

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