THIS THERMOMETER YOU SWALLOW
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One of the big worries mothers have had in the past, when taking
children's temperatures, was the possibility of their swallowing the
thermometer with obvious resulting complications. These days are
over. The latest thermometer must be swallowed. It is disposable and
inexpensive. Good for kids or adults. Times are changing.
The latest bit of technology is called "CorTemp". More accurate
than other thermometers, CorTemp gives a full continuing report while
travelling through, or stationed at, a desired fixed position in the
body. If life signs slip into a caution zone, CorTemp sends out an
audible "beep" to alert medical staff, but allows them to continue
other work when your condition remains satisfactory. Depending on
details desired, the unit is broadcasting an information-loaded
signal to a nearby bed-monitoring unit that allows both a visual
and/or hard copy printout of intestinal thermal fluctuations accurate
to one-tenth of a degree Centigrade accuracy.
Prior to CorTemp, catheters and other expensive probes were necessary to determine temperature readings in hard-to-reach portions of
the human anatomy.
Developed by Dr. Leonard Keilson of The Applied Physics Laboratory
of The John Hopkins University in conjunction with NASA, this latest
technology provided more accurate temperature measurements than
previously possible with no discomfort to the patient.
Utilizing a broadcast technique known as "NearField Magnetic
Link", transmission does not require any connection between the
travelling sensor and the receiver. A smaller unit for use with
ambulatory patients hooks on to the patient's belt as he goes about
routine daily duties. All silver-oxide batteries and electronic
sensing equipment are contained, in highly-miniaturized form, in that
pill that was swallowed. Depending on readings required, CorTemp can
last up to eight days or more -- and in some circumstances as long as
six months if only hourly readings are necessary. The battery is good
for a minimum of 200 hours. In most cases the time period required is
but 24 to 72 hours. The unit can even be turned on or off by an
enclosed magnetic switch!
The CorTemp Bedside Receiver monitors body temperature even during
surgery. A very thin receiving coil which can be placed under a sheet
or mattress pad routes the signal to the bedside receiver. The
patient is not connected in any way. Settings can be adjusted for
readings every 30 seconds or once an hour. The Bedside Monitor
retains all readings up to the memory maximum of 4500 readings. The
complete long-term picture can then be transferred to a personal
computer for printing or further analysis. Multiple sensors can
extend the readings and details.
With the Ambulatory Monitor signals from the "pill sensor",
changing magnetic-flux is used to show, on a built-in two-line liquid
crystal screen, both time and temperature (in Centigrade or
Fahrenheit) which is then stored in solid-state memory. The unit has
10 buttons which the patient or superviser can control depending on
events. Signals covering battery changes or loss of sensor, via the
digestive track, are also built-in.
As a new research tool CorTemp applications appear unlimited.
Coupled with direct digital output connections to allow interfacing
with existing computers or specially-designed instrumentation, this
unit can measure most changes in certain thermal ranges. Because this
Near Field Magnetic Link has a maximum transmission range of less
than two feet, signals from several patients in the same room remain
isolated. CorTemp can be used as an aid to fertility determination,
in sports medicine, for sleep studies, obesity, circadian rhythm or
metabolic studies -- even in such unusual situations as geriatric
hypothermia, heat stress as experienced in military training, high
temperature industrial environments and with city and forest firefighters.
More information:
Human Technologies Inc.,
300 Third Avenue North,
St. Petersburg, Florida 33701.
Phone: 813/823-4600
or via Camnet (US) 800/274-4600.
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