RE-GREENING THE DESERT
As people around the world become emotionally upset over the
destruction of the Amazonian rain forest, some are taking a more
positive view and seeing new approaches to the opportunity that
change offers. One such attempt at this new thinking is being studied
by Japan's Kabushikikaisha Akita Inc. Aware that much of the rain
forest is being cleared for ranches in order to produce hamburgers
for the North American fast food market, Akita have produced a mushroom that tastes like a hamburger. It is far healthier (all the
vitamins and minerals, very low-fat and low-cholesterol) and can be
cooked on a barbecue! Stiff competition on the marketshelf may do
more than emotional protests.
Others on that same Pacific island see other opportunities. Such
as Shimizu Corporation of Tokyo. They looked at planet earth and saw
that one-third of the land mass has been taken over by
desertification. They want to regreen the deserts - an area ten times
larger than the Brazilian rain forest.
Consider their plan. They wish to study the desert, understand
the desert, and then put more life into the desert. They have taken
the first two steps. Now to create life where little existed before.
They already have some basic facts: where there are deserts there
are mountains. In many cases mountains are responsible for deserts.
That and the fact that offshore water temperatures usually differ
radically from the nearby on-shore temperatures. Mountains could
provide higher level storage areas ocean water pumped in from the sea
enabling them to provide a steady, controlled, gravitational flow.
The following is a discription of a basic plan: to create interconnected salt water lakes, containing man-made residential islands,
on inland deserts. The plan would lower surrounding temperatures
(through evaporation), provide additional local humidity, supply a
canal transportation system with a "riverflow" component and provide
sufficient salt water to operate large-scale desalinization plants to
supply fresh water for domestic, commercial, industrial and agricultural use.
Think of the implications of converting thousands of square miles
of the most desolate areas on the planet into viable, pleasant
residential, commercial and clean industrial areas. Especially in
such areas as Africa, now home to starving millions. Africans won't
need aid when their own land once more becomes productive. Consider
also the global benefit, when a lot more of the planet's citizens
become productive instead of draining wealth from countries that have
already reached higher economic levels
More information:
Masami Shiraishi, Mgr.,
Desert & Human Geoscience Dept.,
Technology Div.,
Shimuizu Corporation,
Shibaura Shimizu Bldg.,
No. 15-33 Shibaura 4-chome,
Minato-ku, Tokyo 108, Japan.
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